一层一个测试，希望帮助大家复习

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Unit 1 近义词练习（一）

1. The ship Titanic had been given the extra name of "unsinkable" because its ____ was the best there was.
A.manufacture B.production C.erection D.construction

2. The US dollar is traditionally the ____ of choice all over the world in case of crisis.
A.money B.currency C.bill D.cash

3. The education provides them ____ to economic progress.
A.admission B.acceptance C.approach D.access

4. Japan has ____ its steps toward putting into effect an international treaty banning chemical weapons.
A.hurried B.bustled C.accelerated D.rushed

5. The motion of ocean water ____ at different depths below the surface.
A.varies B.modifies C.alters D.differs

6. Health experts ____ leisurely meals.
A.introduce B.recommend C.present D.comment

 答案

D B D C A B
1. manufacture 制造，制造业，产品
2.erection 建立，安装
3.construction 建造，结构
4. bustled 忙乱，匆忙
5. varies 改变，多样化
modifies 缓和，修改
differs 相异

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 1 近义词练习（二）

7.Developing countries should adopt labour-intensive technologies to ____ their comparative advantage of abundant labour.
A.use B.exploit C.employ D.explore

8.The sudden demise of Britain's oldest investment bank ____ global markets.
A.vibrated B.swung C.trembled D.jolted

9.The tests show the earlier in life a person hears a sound the longer it is ____.
A.retained B.preserved C.remained D.reserved

10.The researchers test college students ____ to foreign speech before their second birthday but not since.
A.disclosed B.exposed C.exhibited D.revealed

11.The government has provided the capital library with heavy ____ to keep it one of the largest in the world.
A.subscriptions B.tips C.subsidies D.bonuses

12.The doctor took his temperature,it was two degrees above ____.
A.ordinary B.average C.regular D.normal

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 1 近义词练习（三）

13.The Swiss are worried they might have to ____ these advantages to the rest of the diplomatic community.
A.extend B.disperse C.spread D.sprinkle

14.Unlike photocopies of books,the digital copies are virtually identical in quality to the ____.
A.preliminary B.ingenious C.initial D.original

15.He applied for a ____ position in a company.
A.empty B.vacant C.vacuum D.margin

16.At the age of 40,he had already ____ a great fortune through successful financial dealings.
A.piled B.assembled C.amassed D.congregated

17.When moisture on the skin ____,it draws heat out of the body.
A.evaporates B.dilutes C.diffuses D.dissipates

18.He has everything he wants;he is a(n) ____ young man.
A.admiring B.jealous C.enviable D.envious

答案：A D B C A C

13.disperse疏散，传播

14.preliminary起始的，初步的 initial最初的 ingenious灵巧的

15.vacant空缺的 vacuum真空的 margin页边空白，界限

16.amass积累 congregate集合，聚集

17.evaporate蒸发，挥发，脱水 dilute稀释，削弱，褪色 diffuse散布，弥漫，传播 dissipate驱散，消耗

18.jealous妒忌的，猜疑的 enviable值得羡慕的

19.It's very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.
A.exchange B.transfer C.convey D.convert

20.When we are reading,the important thing is to ____ the essential meaning,not to learn every single word.
A.clasp B.grab C.grasp D.grapple

21.Calipers are instruments that can be used to ____ the distance between two surfaces.
A.count B.measure C.figure D.calculate

22.The twins are so much alike that people find it difficult to ____ one from the other.
A.separate B.compare C.choose D.distinguish

23.Before I bought the jeans,I asked if I could ____ them on.
A.put B.wear C.try D.have

24.Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey.
A.listed B.catalogued C.ranked D.classified

答案：C C B D C C
19.transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播
20.clasp扣子，扣紧，拥抱 grab抓取，强夺，捕获 grasp理解，领会，掌握 grapple抓住，握紧
24.catalogue目录 rank给...评级，列为，居首位

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 1 近义词练习（五）

25.This can ____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand each other.
A.release B.relent C.relieve D.relay

26.Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.
A.emanated B.loomed C.appeared D.emerged

27.The basic difference between Americans and Canadians ____ in their definition of the individual in society.
A.lays B.lies C.locates D.perches

28.Even the best-built machine will not run forever without proper ____.
A.retention B.reserve C.preservation D.maintenance

29.The most advanced communication ____ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds.
A.furniture B.facilities C.equipment D.ornaments

30.Many patients expressed ____ of loneliness,being upset or depressed.
A.feelings B.passions C.emotions D.thoughts

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 2 形近词练习（一）

31.After he returned to Britain,he was ____ with a free trip to the United States.
A.awarded B.rewarded C.warded D.safeguarded

32.These countries should ____ macro-economic policies that help to create jobs.
A.supplement B.complement C.implement D.experiment

33.This date marks a turning point for the country in its rapid ____ from poverty to prosperity.
A.transportation B.transference C.transformation D.transmission

34.Publishers Longman have made a giant leap towards ____ this gap between written and spoken English.
A.bridging B.pledging C.ranging D.plunging

35.The British National Corpus has been carefully designed and contains material ____ from thousands of sources.
A.trampled B.crumpled C.sampled D.scrupled

36.The funding was part of a large scale strategy to ____ information technology in the UK.
A.balance B.entrance C.insurance D.enhance

答案：
B C C A C D
31.award授予，判定 reward报酬，奖赏 ward保卫，看护 safeguard预防措施
32.supplement增补，补充物 complement补充，补足 implement贯彻，实行
33.transportation运输，客运 transference迁移，转移，转让 transformation转变，改革，变质 transmission传达，传递，发射
34.pledg誓言，保证 plung投入，猛跌
35.trample蹂躏，伤害，消灭 crumple折皱，皱纹 sample样品，实例 scruple顾虑，顾忌

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 2 形近词练习（二）

37.The project provides ____ into the creativity of spoken English.
A.insect B.inside C.insert D.insights

38.UN experts believe these measures are ____ to fight unemployment.
A.acquired B.entreated C.requested D.inquired

39.Sweat has little or no ____ in its natural form.
A.ardour B.odour C.rigour D.vigour

40.The word that comes first in the sentence leaves the strongest ____.
A.expression B.comprehension C.complexion D.impression

41.The athlete has ____ a contract to play abroad.
A.assigned B.signed C.registered D.consigned

42.His ____ tongue got him into trouble with the ruler.
A.loose B.lost C.loss D.losing

答案
D C B D B A
39.ardour热情，热忱 odour气味，味道 rigour严厉，严格，艰苦 vigour体力，精力，气势
40.comprehension理解力，包含 complexion肤色，局面，性质 impression效果，印象
41.assign分配，指派 register登记，记录 consign把...委托给，托运

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 2 形近词练习（三）

43.The lack of manners and common politeness is not ____ to business deals.It's a social blank.
A.exclusive B.inclusive C.elusive D.impassive

44.In the Christian religion,the unlucky number 13 ____ back to the Last Supper.
A.tracks B.traces C.dates D.tails

45.Most of the stolen cars were ____ to another country and sold to local people at lower prices.
A.bungled B.entangled C.smuggled D.mingled

46.The lack of discipline,____ with lack of know-how on strategic planning,led me astray for a while.
A.bundled B.coupled C.trifled D.ruffled

47.If you are not ____ enough in your home language,you can't handle abstract thought.
A.literary B.literate C.illiterate D.intelligent

48.The author believes that every person has the ____ to be a writer.
A.mental B.initial C.potential D.possible

43.exclusive排除的，拒绝的 inclusive包含的
构词法：-clud -clus 关闭
例：conclude结束，断定 occlude阻塞，隔断 preclude预防，杜绝 recluse 隐居的 seclude使孤立，不让...进入
elusive逃避的，难以捉摸的 impassive冷漠的，无感情的

44.track轨迹，历程 trace足迹 tail尾巴

45.bungle粗制滥造 entangle缠住，使混乱 smuggle走私，偷运 mingle使混合，合成

46.bundle包袱，捆 trifle小事，少量 ruffle弄皱，触怒

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 2 形近词练习（四）

49.The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.
A.ignorant B.innocent C.indecent D.tolerant

50.The novel brings its main characters as vividly to life as if they were standing before you,but they are entirely ____.
A.imaginary B.imaginable C.imaginative D.alive

51.Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer joint ventures through ____ waters.
A.troublesome B.troubled C.troublous D.disturbed

52.A professional novelist ____ the hopes of amateur rivals when he won the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.
A.abashed B.dashed C.gashed D.crashed

53.Thomas Malthus predicted that ____ growth would be controlled by wars,diseases and starvation.
A.popularity B.populace C.populate D.population

54.The girl was so ____ that they could fool her easily.
A.incredible B.credible C.credulous D.creditable

答案：
B A B B D C

49.ignorant无知的，愚昧的 innocent清白的，无罪的 indecent下流的，不礼貌的 tolerant容忍的

51.troublesome麻烦的 troubled混乱的 troublous困难的 disturbed骚动的

52.abash使害羞 dash打击，使希望破灭 gash割破 crash碰撞，失败

54.credulous轻信的，容易受骗的

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 2 形近词练习（五）

55.The two countries will be obliged to ____ of these chemical weapons under the convention.
A.impose B.disclose C.dispose D.depose

56.All these pose another stumbling block for Chinese painting to ____.
A.overcome B.overwhelm C.overfulfill D.overlook

57.Since he couldn't open the door with his key,he assumed that someone had ____ with the lock.
A.scampered B.pampered C.hampered D.tampered

58.To meet the challenges of the job crisis,various countries should ____ tactics that suit their own national conditions.
A.adapt B.adopt C.abolish D.abuse

59.It's a matter of ____ true values in the youngest segment of the population.
A.navigating B.inculcating C.dedicating D.irrigating

60.Japan's auto market ____ for two-thirds of Tokyo's massive $60 billion trade surplus with Washington.
A.encounters B.counters C.discounts D.accounts

55.impose打扰，施加影响 disclose揭发，透露 dispose处理 depose罢免，证实

56.overwhelm覆盖，制服，毁坏 overfulfill超额完成 overlook眺望，忽略，宽恕

57.scampere奔逃，浏览 pampere纵容，娇养 hampere妨碍 tampere胡乱摆弄，瞎搞

59.navigate飞行，驾驶 inculcate反复灌输，谆谆教诲 dedicate奉献 irrigate灌溉，滋润，冲洗

答案：

C A D B B D

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit3 词的搭配练习（二）

66.Transportation of cement ____ is very popular in many countries because it can reduce cost.
A.in sum B.in shape C.in bulk D.in stock

67.After dinner,she ____ the radio and television so as to miss nothing.
A.signed on B.reacted on C.switched on D.took on

68.Bad manners can ____ a lost opportunity to do business.
A.render B.result from C.consider D.result in

69.The waitress didn't bring me my order.She had the orders ____.
A.cooked B.taken away C.mixed away D.filled out

70.By the time the war ____,most of the people had already left.
A.broke through B.broke out C.broke away D.broke with

答案:
C C D C B

66.in sum总而言之 in shape在外形上 in bulk散装，大批 in stock贮存中，备有

67.sign on签约雇用 react on起作用，有影响 switch on开启 took on

70.break through突破，冲破 break out爆发 break away突然离开，摆脱，放弃 break with与...绝交，背弃，破除

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 3 词的搭配练习(三)

71. The new management has _____ great changes to the company.
A. brought about
B. brought over
C. brought forward
D. brought in

72. We had to _____ Jim's poor table manners because he refused to change.
A. put in for
B. put up with
C. put down
D. put across

73. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk.
A. drew in
B. settled down
C. felt like
D. dwelt on

74. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit.
A. add to
B. add up to
C. amount to
D. get to

75. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets.
A. turn off
B. write off
C. take off
D. show off

答案：
71. A
bring about 导致，引起
bring over 使相信，说服
bring forward 提前；提出，提议
bring in 生产, 挣得, 介绍引进

72. B
put in for 申请
put up with 容忍，忍受
put down 记下，写下
put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解

73. D
draw in (天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短；(汽车或火车)到站
settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来
feel like 想要
dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

74. A
add to 增添
add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着
amount to 合计，共计；(在意义、价值等方面)等同，接近
get to 到达, 接触到, 开始, 对...有影响

75. B
turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开...转入另一条路
write off 取消，注销，勾销
take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开
show off 炫耀，卖弄

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 3 词的搭配练习(四)

76. Small post offices have increasingly become targets for robberies because they often have large amounts of cash _____ .
A. with hand
B. by hand
C. on hand
D. in hand

77. The principle is that competition between companies, ____ government protectionist, is the way to foster innovation.
A. rather than
B. no less than
C. other than
D. more than

78. You need to be clear about and _____ what others expect of you.
A. face up to
B. come up to
C. live up to
D. work up to

79. I suppose you know you can _____ superwoman or superman in an emergency.
A. head for
B. go into
C. come through
D. turn into

80. It's harder to learn a new language and _____ a new culture later in life.
A. judge to
B. adjust to
C. approach to
D. apologize to

答案：
76. C
by hand 用手，用体力
on hand 在手边，在近处
in hand (工作等)在进行中，待办理；在控制中

77. A
rather than 与其...倒不如，不是...而是
no less than 不少于，多达
other than 不同于，非；除了

78. C
face up to 勇敢地对付(或接受)
come up to 比得上，达到(标准等)
live up to 遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)；符合，不辜负(期望)
work up to 逐渐达到

79. D
head for vt. 使朝...行进； vi. 朝...行进
go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究
come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过
turn into 进入，(使)变成

80. B
judge vi. 判断，裁决
adjust to 适应
approach to 接近, 近似, 约等于；(做某事)的方法[途径]
apologize to 道歉，认错，谢罪

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 3 词的搭配练习(四)

76. Small post offices have increasingly become targets for robberies because they often have large amounts of cash _____ .
A. with hand
B. by hand
C. on hand
D. in hand

77. The principle is that competition between companies, ____ government protectionist, is the way to foster innovation.
A. rather than
B. no less than
C. other than
D. more than

78. You need to be clear about and _____ what others expect of you.
A. face up to
B. come up to
C. live up to
D. work up to

79. I suppose you know you can _____ superwoman or superman in an emergency.
A. head for
B. go into
C. come through
D. turn into

80. It's harder to learn a new language and _____ a new culture later in life.
A. judge to
B. adjust to
C. approach to
D. apologize to

答案：
76. C
by hand 用手，用体力
on hand 在手边，在近处
in hand (工作等)在进行中，待办理；在控制中

77. A
rather than 与其...倒不如，不是...而是
no less than 不少于，多达
other than 不同于，非；除了

78. C
face up to 勇敢地对付(或接受)
come up to 比得上，达到(标准等)
live up to 遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)；符合，不辜负(期望)
work up to 逐渐达到

79. D
head for vt. 使朝...行进； vi. 朝...行进
go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究
come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过
turn into 进入，(使)变成

80. B
judge vi. 判断，裁决
adjust to 适应
approach to 接近, 近似, 约等于；(做某事)的方法[途径]
apologize to 道歉，认错，谢罪