觉得最近大家现在积极性不高,呵呵 ,是不是觉得太枯燥呢,我把答案发到第一层了,以后大家做完作业,自己回复一下就可以看到了,有问题给我回帖留言
上期答案:
BDDA BBCA >>
Lesson 34:quick work 破案“神速”>>
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音,然后回答以下问题。
How long had the police taken to find his bicycle?>>
Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!
New words and expressions 生词和短语>>
station n. (警察)局
most adv. 相当,非常>>
参考译文>>
丹.鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期。上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信,要他到警察局去一趟。丹奇怪警察为什么找他,但昨天还是去了,结果他一再担心了。在警察局里,一位面带笑容的警察告诉他,他的自行车找到了。那位警察对他说,那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的,现在正用火车给他运回家来。丹听到这个消息后,惊奇万分,但又感到非常好笑,因为他从未指望那辆自行车还能找到。这是20年前丹还是一个15岁的孩子时被人偷走的!>>
>>
Ⅰ. 振振有“词”
1. station
v. 驻扎
The US Army has stationed in this country for almost 4 years. 美军已在这个国家驻军四年了。
n. 派出机构, 基地等
police station 警察局 / bus station 车站 / railway station 火车站 / subway station 地铁站
fire station 消防队 / petrol station = gas station 加油站 / polling station 投票站/ TV station 电视台
2. most
adv. 最, 十分
This is the most expensive thing I’ve ever touched. 这是我摸过的最贵的东西了。
★ 可修饰动词
What did you most enjoy? 你最欣赏的是什么?
What is troubling you most in life? 在生活中什么令你最烦恼?
★ 相当于“very” 的用法, 是一种正式表达。
She is most worried about her child. 她很为她的孩子着急。
★ make the most of sth. 好好利用, 充分利用
It is a lovely day. We must make the most of it. 多美的一天, 咱们得好好享受呀!
pron. 大多数
Most of the children in this school are from an Italian community.
这个学校的大部分学生都是来自意大利社区的。>>
Ⅱ. 现身说“法”: 分词(Ⅱ): 过去分词
Gone with the Wind (《飘》) 这部小说的名字选用的是一首诗中的一句话, 其中的“gone”是过去分词用作形容词来表示结果和状态。绝大多数的过去分词都可以作表语, 来表明主语所处的状态。
该如何区别“be + p. p” 这种结构到底是被动语态, 还是系表结构呢?系表结构通常具有以下两个特征:
与情感心智有关的通常是系表, 强调心理状况。
We are greatly shocked at the news of her death. 我们对于她的死讯大为震惊。(说明了我们的心理状态)
Jet is interested in rap. 杰特很喜爱饶舌音乐。 (心理)
句中的表达是描绘性质, 状态和特征的, 而非强调动作。
It’s too late. The store is closed. 太晚了, 商店关门了。 (强调其非营业的状态)
The garden is covered with golden leaves. 院子里满是金黄的落叶。 (说明院子地面的情况)
What is done is done. 往事已矣。 (说明了时过境迁的结局)
The guy is known to every one in the town. 城里每个人都认识这个家伙。 (说明他很出名)
Ⅲ. 说“文”解“字”
1. Dan Robinson has been worried all week.
该句使用的是现在完成时, 表达一种持续状态。“worried”是过去分词变来的形容词, 修饰Dan的心情。
2. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, ...
wonder后接的是个宾语从句, 意思是“奇怪, 想知道”。
I wonder why she is such a love?鄄torn girl. 我奇怪她为什么是这样一个破坏别人爱情的女孩。
Everyone wonders what you are going to do. 每个人都好奇你要做什么。
3. ... and now he is not worried anymore...
not... anymore 表示“不再”, 用于否定句。
Mike doesn’t play the guitar anymore. = Mike plays the guitar no more.
迈克不再弹吉他了。
4. ... the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.
pick up 在本句中意思是 “找到, 拾到”。在不同的上下文里, pick up可以有多种解释:
拿起
They picked up the weapons and fought for freedom. 他们拿起了武器为自由而战。
用车接人
I’ll pick you up at your place around 9. 我9点左右去你处接你。
(无意地, 顺便地) 买到
I picked up the tablecloth in a small store. 我在一家小店里买到的这个台布。
(不经正规上课地) 学到
She picked up French in Paris. 她是在巴黎学会的法语。
抱起
The mother picked up her crying child. 这个妈妈抱起了她哭泣的宝宝。
感染疾病
She has picked up a bad cold. 她患了重感冒。
5. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.
most前面不加冠词, 表示“非常, 极其”, 用来修饰形容词或副词, 尤其是由过去分词变来的形容词。
He was most annoyed at her temper. 他对她的脾气非常恼火。
6. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found.
“to be found” 是动词不定式的被动语态形式, 在这里作的是宾语补足语。>>
作业(答案请回复)>>
1. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ______ in lace w:st="on">Beijinglace>.
A. would be completed B. was being completed
C. has been completed D. had been completed
2. — How long ______ at this job?
— Since 1990.
A. were you employed B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed D. will you be employed
3. — What happened to the priceless works of art?
— ______.
A. They were destroyed in the earthquake B. The earthquake was destroying them
C. They destroyed in the earthquake D. The earthquake was destroyed them
4. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes.
A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose
5. My father will call ______ Mr. Zhang ______ his office ______ Thursday afternoon.
A. in; at; in B. at; in; on C. out; on; on D. on; at; on
6. We have been ______ by all our friends since we settled in the new house.
A. called on B. called at C. called into D. called for
7. If you leave, I’ll have ______ friends here, so I won’t stay ______.
A. not more; not longer B. not more; no longer
C. no longer; no longer D. no more; any longer
8. We had to ______ the match as the ground was too wet to play on.
A. call off B. call up C. call out D. call for>>
英语文化小知识 (答案请回复)
英国口语中警察都叫作bobbies(bobby, Robert的昵称), 这是什么缘故呢?>>
[本贴已被 naonaonaonao 于 2008-07-17 10:00:04 修改过]
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